New Crosswalk Law in Montana Explained

Crosswalk collisions are a tragic and largely preventable cause of injuries and deaths across Montana. Both pedestrians and drivers are responsible for following traffic laws and taking steps to avoid collisions.

Now, a new crosswalk law in Montana aims to reduce injuries and fatal collisions at crosswalks by enacting new penalties for violators of traffic laws and adding new measures to the state’s current laws.

Understanding Crosswalk Injuries in Montana

A June 2026 public statement from the Montana Department of Transportation notes that pedestrian-involved crashes at intersections have increased by 50% since 2020. Pedestrians accounted for a growing share of traffic fatalities in 2024. Nationally, 7,046 pedestrians were killed in traffic crashes in 2024, a 14% increase from 2019. Combined, pedestrian and bicyclist fatalities made up 21% of all U.S. traffic deaths in 2024.

One tragic pedestrian collision occurred in February 2026 in Bozeman. Local police responded to an accident scene at West Oak Street near the Gallatin Regional Park. Several witnesses witnessed the crash and provided statements to law enforcement. The pedestrian succumbed to their injuries. Initial findings suggest that the driver failed to stop at a posted crosswalk, which caused the collision.

Montana’s New Crosswalk Law Explained

Citing the need to improve safety for pedestrians at crosswalks, state leaders enacted Senate Bill 471 in 2025, which strengthened the state’s existing pedestrian right-of-way laws rather than replacing them. Drivers have long been required to yield to pedestrians in marked crosswalks and prohibited from passing vehicles stopped for pedestrians.

The new law adds specific requirements for pedestrian-actuated crossing devices, such as rectangular rapid-flashing beacons and other warning lights. When a pedestrian activates one of these devices and is present at a crosswalk, drivers must yield to them or stop when necessary. They must also remain stopped until the pedestrian has safely crossed the roadway.

The new legislation creates a misdemeanor offense, “endangerment of pedestrians,” for certain violations of Montana’s pedestrian safety laws. In addition, motorists who damage a crossing device may be held responsible for covering the cost of repairing or replacing that device. These updates aim to improve safety for pedestrians in Valley West, Bozeman Brewery Historic District, West College Park, and elsewhere in Montana.

Injuries Pedestrians Can Sustain From Collisions

When a pedestrian is struck by a vehicle, they can suffer serious injuries that can lead to a long and uncertain recovery. Common forms of bodily harm can include broken bones, fractures, head trauma, spinal cord injury, lacerations, internal organ damage, and other forms of harm.

A long recovery can lead to medical bills, missed time from work, and other financial hardships. Intangible harm through pain and suffering can add further challenges for recovering victims of a pedestrian collision in Montana. These losses and setbacks can be reflected through a fair settlement or favorable court verdict.

Why You Should Hire a Pedestrian Accident Lawyer

Suffering a personal injury can lead to serious and ongoing hardships. Medical bills from Bozeman Health Deaconess Regional Medical Center, located at 915 Highland Boulevard here in Bozeman, can add financial stress to an already difficult situation. When you hire a pedestrian accident lawyer, you gain representation from a Montana pedestrian accident attorney who understands the state’s pedestrian accident laws and how to manage your case.

Bliven Law Firm, P.C., brings more than 30 years of experience to these serious matters. Since we focus on personal injury claims, you can trust that we will put the time and resources into your pedestrian accident case that it deserves. We can work efficiently to secure a settlement or take claims to court when necessary. From day one, your financial recovery and well-being will be top priority.

FAQs

What Is Montana’s New Crosswalk Law?

Montana’s new crosswalk law is now in effect following the passage of Senate Bill 471. The law strengthens existing pedestrian right-of-way rules by adding specific requirements for pedestrian-actuated crossing devices, such as rectangular rapid flashing beacons. There is now a new criminal offense, endangerment of pedestrians, that can lead to a misdemeanor charge.

When Must Drivers Stop for Pedestrians at a Crosswalk?

Drivers must yield the right-of-way to pedestrians who are lawfully crossing within a marked crosswalk or at an intersection as required under Montana law. At crosswalks equipped with activated pedestrian crossing devices, motorists must stop when necessary and remain stopped until the pedestrian has safely crossed. Violators of these laws can face penalties or even a misdemeanor criminal charge in Montana.

What Should Pedestrians Do to Stay Safe When Crossing the Street?

Pedestrians should use marked crossings and follow traffic laws. Even when you have permission to cross, maintain eye contact with nearby drivers and be prepared to move to avoid a collision. Avoid distractions such as texting or wearing headphones while crossing, and never leave the curb suddenly when a vehicle is too close to stop safely.

Who Is Liable in a Montana Crosswalk Accident?

One or more parties could potentially be held liable for a crosswalk accident. In many cases, the driver who hits a pedestrian is responsible for causing the crash. In other cases, the pedestrian could be partly at fault. Montana allows multiple parties to share liability, and legal representation can play a role in protecting your eligibility to pursue compensation from that at-fault party.

Injured in a Pedestrian Accident? Contact Bliven Law Firm, P.C. Today

Understanding Montana’s crosswalk laws is important, but recovering after a pedestrian accident often requires experienced legal guidance. If you were struck by a negligent driver in a crosswalk or elsewhere, Bliven Law Firm, P.C. is prepared to protect your rights and pursue the compensation you deserve.

Our legal team can investigate the collision, gather evidence, establish fault, and negotiate with the insurance company on your behalf. If a fair settlement cannot be reached, we are prepared to take your case to court. Contact Bliven Law Firm, P.C. today to schedule your consultation and learn how we can help you move forward. Our experienced legal team is ready to help.

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